IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 96: Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Cardiovascular Disease

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 96: Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Cardiovascular Disease

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health doi: 10.3390/ijerph16010096

Authors: Sydne I. DiGiacomo Mohammad-Ali Jazayeri Rajat S. Barua John A. Ambrose

Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and its sequelae are among the largest economic and healthcare burdens in the United States and worldwide. The relationship between active smoking and atherosclerosis is well-described in the literature. However, the specific mechanisms by which ETS influences atherosclerosis are incompletely understood. In this paper, we highlight the definition and chemical constituents of ETS, review the existing literature outlining the effects of ETS on atherogenesis and thrombosis in both animal and human models, and briefly outline the public health implications of ETS based on these data.

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